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大陸中心／綜合報導
香港特區行政長官梁振英18日在立法會發表2017年施政報告，這也是他任內最後一份施政報告。報告提及世界政治與經濟格局時，他聲稱「中國在全球經濟的倡導作用和主導地位越來越明費洛蒙顯」，香港在這樣的前提下擁有「一國」和「兩制」的雙重發展優勢，且香港完全沒有獨立或以任何形式分離的空間。
▲香港行政長官梁振英今（1/18）日宣讀任內最後一份施政報告。（圖／取自中評社）
在引言中，梁振英表示，只有發展經濟，才能改善民生，促進社會和諧共融；在國家第13個5年規劃（135）和「一帶一路」倡議下，香港本著「國家所需，香港所長」的原則，因此「香港是國家不可分離的部分」。「在一國兩制之下，每一個香港人都有義務全面遵守基本法，維護國家主權、安全和領土完整」。
在發表結束語時，他表示，今年是香港回歸祖國的20週年，「20年來，國家的發展取得舉世矚目的成就，國際影響力亦不斷提升」；在記者會中被兩度問及會否承諾「N屆不選特首」時，沒有正面回應，只稱將來有機會在不同崗位以不同身分服務香港及國家，會「繼續奉獻香港，奉獻國家」。
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2017-01-2003:00
WARM WELCOME? Vice President Chen Chien-jen said that protesters should avoid the cold by sending representatives to Sunday’s meeting to discuss issuesBy Stacy Hsu / Staff reporterVice President Chen Chien-jen （陳建仁） yesterday unveiled details of the government’s draft pension reform plan, urging opponents to send representatives to a national affairs conference scheduled for Sunday.Speaking at an afternoon news conference at the Presidential Office, Chen said the draft was drawn up after 20 committee meetings, four regional forums and efforts to solicit opinions from all sectors of society.Chen said the draft plan aims to ensure that the nation’s various pension funds can be sustained for at least another generation, delaying estimations for bankruptcy of the Labor Insurance Fund by nine years to 2036, the public-school teachers’ pension fund by 12 years to 2043 and the Public Service Pension Fund by 14 years to 2044.“Our goal is to make sure that pension funds remain accessible generation after generation and be able to support insured people into their old age,” Chen said.Laying out several key elements of the proposed reforms, Chen said the controversy-dogged 18 percent preferential savings rate for retired public-sector employees taking monthly retirement payments would be lowered to 0 percent in three stages over six years.The saving rate is to be reduced every two years, falling to 9 percent, 6 percent and then 3 percent. It is to be 0 percent from the seventh year on.For those who take their pension as a lump sum, there are two proposed systems: Either the 9-6-3-0 process to reduce the interest rate as with monthly payments, or a separate plan of 12 percent for the first two years, 10 percent in years three and four, 8 percent in years five and six and 6 percent from year seven on.However, public servants whose monthly pension is below a specified floor — to be either NT$25,000 or NT$32,160 （US$791 or US$1,017） — are to retain the 18 percent preferential rate.Chen said that the government intends to cut the income replacement rate for public servants to “75 percent of two times a civil servant’s basic salary” and lower the rate by 1 percentage point each year until it is 60 percent of two times the basic salary.Under current pension plans, government employees receive pensions of up to 95 percent of their pre-retirement income, which is straining national coffers.To make pension funds more sustainable, the average used to determine payments is to be based on a longer timeframe. The proposal is for the average insured salary of the final 15 years of employment to be used to determine pensions, with that number to be reached by adding 12 months to the timeframe each year until the 15-year target is met.Also, the retirement age is to be increased to 65, except for professions of a special nature or those that involve dangerous activities, while the ceiling for labor insurance premiums paid by public servants, public-school teachers and private-sector workers is to be raised stepwise to 18 percent.Other highlights of the proposal include a scheme to allow employees to keep their work years when they switch jobs, including moves between the private sector and the public sector.“The money that is to be saved by lowering the income replacement rate for public servants and the cancelation of the 18 percent preferential rate will be put into the [Public Service Pension] Fund,” Chen said, adding that starting next year the government is to inject NT$20 billion into the Labor Insurance Fund annually.Minister Without Portfolio Lin Wan-i （林萬億）, who is deputy convener and executive director of the committee, said that as the nation has 13 different pension funds, the government plans two stages to reform such a complicated system.“We welcome various opinions at Sunday’s conference. They will be factored into the next stage,” Lin said.Asked to comment on a large-scale demonstration in front of the Presidential Office Building planned for Sunday by civil servants, Chen said that given falling temperatures, it would be better for opponents of the plans to send representatives to the conference, where their voices would be better heard.Additional reporting by CNA新聞來源：TAIPEI TIMES
工商時報【蔡惠芳╱綁紅線台北報導】
中國大陸自1月1日正式實施肥咖條款，市場傳出至少5,000億元的大陸台商資金，嚇回台灣來購置不動產；業界專家昨（18）日表示，這一波陸版「肥咖條款」，確實激勵游資回台買豪宅增3成，農曆春節很多新屋工地接待中心都「不打烊」，預期台商賞屋需求可望增至4∼5成，「愛國財」可期。
旺報昨舉辦台商論壇「陸版肥咖條款台商保財之道」，總編輯王綽中表示，繼美國「肥咖條款」（FATCA）「外國帳戶稅收遵從法」後，「陸版」肥咖條款「非居民金融帳戶涉稅資訊盡職調查管理辦法」正式上路，未來台商在大陸所有金融帳戶，加總餘額逾600萬人民幣、約新台幣2800萬元，就會被清查。
與會專家的兩岸三地財務管理顧問許雪婷表示，台商最擔心的大陸肥咖條款，目前不列入申報範圍包括房地產吸引異性、古董、藝術品、黃金等，由於兩岸租稅協議尚未生效，台灣也沒有加入CRS，台灣人民在大陸金融機構帳戶資訊，暫不會被交換給台灣的稅務機關，因此投入台灣房地產是最保財的方式之一。
創意家行銷團隊董事長王明正表示，台商對於房地產還是情有獨鍾，對於金融商品，還是看不清楚。剛好政府一直打房，讓房價CP值特別高，加上台北環境好，很多歐美、大陸台商，首選就成為房地產。預期春節期間，應有不少人會回台置產，創意家行銷決定春節不打烊，預期會增加4∼5成台商客戶。
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